SQL Functions

Below given the SQL functions

  • SQL NOW()– Returns the current date and time
  • SQL CURDATE()– Returns the current date
  • SQL CURTIME()– Returns the current time
  • SQL DATE()– Extracts the date part of a date or date/time expression
  • SQL EXTRACT()- Returns a single part of a date/time
  • SQL DATE_ADD()– Adds a specified time interval to a date
  • SQL DATE_SUB() -Subtracts a specified time interval from a date
  • SQL DATEDIFF()– Returns the number of days between two dates
  • SQL DATE_FORMAT()– Displays date/time data in different formats
  • SQL NULL Functions – We can use these function to manage the null values
  • SQL avg() – returns the average value of a numeric column
  • SQL count() –  returns the number of rows
  • SQL first() –  returns the first value of the selected column.
  • SQL last() –  returns the last value of the selected column.
  • SQL max() – returns the largest value of the selected column.
  • SQL min() –  returns the smallest value of the selected column.
  • SQL sum() – returns the total sum of a numeric column.
  • SQL Group By – should be added with all aggregate functions
  • SQL ucase() –   converts the value of a field to uppercase.
  • SQL lcase() –  converts the value of a field to lowercase.
  • SQL mid() –  used to extract characters from a text field
  • SQL len() – returns the length of the value in a text field.
  • SQL round() –  used to round a numeric field to the number of decimals specified.