Tag Archives: Source

Linux

Install NginX CentOS From Source

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Update the repository

yum update -y

Install the EPEL repository

yum install epel-release -y

Install dependencies from yum

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel pcre prce-devel openssl openssl-devel

Get the Nginx packages to install

cd /usr/src
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
tar xvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.14.0

Create user nginx

useradd -d /etc/nginx/ -s /sbin/nologin nginx

Configure

./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-file-aio --with-http_realip_module --without-http_scgi_module --without-http_uwsgi_module --with-http_realip_module

Compile and Install

make
make install

Verify NginX is installed

nginx -v

Add systemd service file

vi /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service

[Unit]
Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Enable and start service

systemctl enable nginx
systemctl start nginx

Check nginx is processing your request

On commandline

curl localhost

Browser

Make sure port 80 is enabled.

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent && firewall-cmd --reload

Findout the ip

ip addr

Load the site using the URL and it should display ‘Welcome to nginx!’ message.

http://127.0.0.1/

 

Linux

Install PHP From Source CentOS Linux

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Install required tools for compilation

In order to compile PHP from source you need to install few tools and libraries. First you need EPEL repository to be enabled. This repository contains more recent version of packages.

sudo yum install epel-release -y

Once you have it installed execute following command to install required packages

yum install autoconf libtool re2c bison libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel gcc-c++ libmcrypt-devel libwebp-devel libjpeg-devel openssl-devel libxslt-devel -y

Download and unpack PHP Source code

Next step is downloading PHP source code. Easiest option is to download it from GitHub PHP releases. Choose the version you would like to install. In my case it’s 7.2.3. Copy link to tar.gz archive and execute following commands:

curl -O -L https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/php-7.1.18.tar.gz

tar -xvf php-7.1.18.tar.gz

cd php-src-php-7.1.18/

It will download the archive from GitHub, unpack the sources and change working directory to unpacked sources.

Compile PHP

Now it’s time to compile PHP. First we need to build configure command. In order to do that execute following command:

./buildconf --force

Once configure command is created we can use it to configure PHP installation. This process will enable certain PHP extensions such as PDO, FPM, OPCache, GD library etc. If you need any libraries that are not provided here, you can execute ./configure –help option and check if there is something you need. Following command will install PHP with most common extensions:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2 --disable-short-tags --enable-xml --enable-cli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pcre-jit --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-exif --with-gd --enable-intl --with-mysqli --enable-pcntl --with-pdo-mysql --enable-soap --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --with-webp-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --enable-json --enable-hash --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-libxml --with-libxml-dir --enable-ctype --enable-calendar --enable-dom --enable-fileinfo --with-mhash --with-incov --enable-opcache --enable-phar --enable-simplexml --with-xsl --with-pear

Apart from enabling extensions command above will also set where PHP will be installed. In my case it’s /usr/local/php location. If you will want to remove compiled PHP you will simply have to remove entire directory given under –prefix option.

Next it’s time to compile PHP. Please be aware that it takes few minutes:

make clean
make
make test

Install compiled PHP

Once PHP is compiled it is time to install it. Simply execute following command:

sudo make install

php.ini and OPCache configuration

Second thing is php.ini file. After installation php.ini file should located in /usr/local/php/lib. This is only the location. After compiling from source You won’t anything there so we need to copy it from uncompressed sources.

cd /usr/local/php/lib
cp /tmp/php-src-php-7.1.18/php.ini-development ./php.ini
vi php.ini

Add PHP to $PATH

We can do one more thing to make our life easier:) Add PHP executable to PATH, so we’ll be able to call php command from every directory.

echo 'pathmunge /usr/local/php/bin' > /etc/profile.d/php.sh

Execute such command, log out, log in and You’ll be able to execute:

php -v
Linux

Install Apache From Source Centos Linux

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Follow the below steps to install apache in CentOS 7

Install EPEL Repository

In order to install EPEL repository execute following command:

sudo yum install epel-release -y

Install required tools for compilation

sudo yum install autoconf expat-devel libtool libnghttp2-devel pcre-devel -y

Download and unpack source code

Here are the links to the packages:

Apache httpd – https://github.com/apache/httpd/releases
APR – https://github.com/apache/apr/releases
APR-util https://github.com/apache/apr-util/releases

wget https://github.com/apache/httpd/archive/2.4.33.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/apache/apr/archive/1.6.3.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/apache/apr-util/archive/1.6.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf 2.4.33.tar.gz
tar -zxvf 1.6.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf 1.6.1.tar.gz

APR and APR-Util

Apache requires APR library for compilation. You need to copy the source codes to correct directory:

cp -r apr-1.6.3 httpd-2.4.33/srclib/apr
cp -r apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.33/srclib/apr-util

It’s important to not to include version number in APR directories. If you just copy apr-1.6.3 without changing the name, it will give you a warning about missing apr directory.

Compile source code

cd httpd-2.4.33
./buildconf
./configure --enable-so
make

Install HTTPD

sudo make install

Add Apache executables to PATH

If you try to type httpd -v in your command line, it will result in command not found. That’s because httpd is not on your $PATH. I’d like to have all executables from Apache available from everywhere. In order to achieve that, create file

sudo vi /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh

and paste there following contents:

pathmunge /usr/local/apache2/bin

Save the file, log out and log in from your current session to reload your profile. After that you should be able to use httpd -v command:)

Add Systemd entry

Starting, restarting, and enabling Apache on server start via systemctl command is very important thing. You need to create another file:

sudo vi /etc/systemd/system/httpd.service

and paste there following contents:

[Unit]
Description=The Apache HTTP Server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -k start
ExecReload=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -k graceful
ExecStop=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -k graceful-stop
PIDFile=/usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Save the file and reload the systemctl daemon

sudo systemctl daemon-reload

Now you can try to start your Apache httpd server with following command:

sudo systemctl start httpd

Create dedicated user and group for Apache

sudo groupadd www
sudo useradd httpd -g www --no-create-home --shell /sbin/nologin

Edit the httpd.conf file and update the user ad group.

User httpd
Group www

Now restart the server service httpd restart

So that’s it. You have fully working Apache httpd in latest version installed on your system .

This process might take some time, but you will have full control over httpd.

Magento

Magento 2 Source Model All Customer Groups

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You can use the source model <source_model>Magento\Customer\Model\Config\Source\Group\Multiselect</source_model> to get the customer groups.

But its does not return the group ‘NOT LOGGED IN’ .so I have created new model to have ‘NOT LOGGED IN’ in the list.

<source_model>PHPCodez\Hideprice\Model\Config\Source\Group\Multiselect</source_model>

<?php
namespace PHPCodez\Hideprice\Model\Config\Source\Group;
use \Magento\Customer\Model\ResourceModel\Group\Collection;

class Multiselect implements \Magento\Framework\Option\ArrayInterface {

protected $_customerGroup;

protected $_options;

public function __construct( Collection $customerGroup ) {
$this->_customerGroup = $customerGroup;
}

public function toOptionArray() {
if (!$this->_options) {
$this->_options = $this->_customerGroup->toOptionArray();
}
return $this->_options;
}
}